Gathering all the necessary financial information to prepare for your yearly tax return is a complicated process, and it is only made more complex for U.S. citizens and Green Card holders who live and work abroad. Filing abroad is known to be complicated and riddled with legal and financial intricacies, and many individuals will spend weeks working on gathering all the necessary financial information and personal documents so they can file their tax return and ensure compliance with IRS requirements. This process is difficult for even experienced individuals to complete on their own, which is why our team of expat tax attorneys is here to provide background on the process and assist you when the time comes to complete your yearly tax return.
Our team of duly-licensed attorney-CPAs has a unique skill set that combines the knowledge of a tax attorney with the expertise of a CPA, and we can utilize this knowledge and experience to make your tax filing process a breeze. When working with an expatriate tax attorney at our firm, you can expect:
Our team brings together CPAs and tax attorneys under one roof, allowing us to provide you with expertise and savings that other firms cannot offer. Our value proposition is to bring the expertise of a Big 4 accounting firm together with the personal care and attention to detail of a small accounting firm. We value transparency and responsiveness, and we are excited to welcome new clients and show them the value that Evolution Tax and Legal can offer.
Our team of expatriate tax attorneys offers a wide variety of expat tax services, including:
Most countries around the world tax based on residency, which means only individuals who live within the country’s borders throughout the tax year will be required to pay taxes regardless of their citizenship. The United States taxes differently: if you are a U.S. citizen, you will be required to pay taxes each year, regardless of your residency status in another country. As such, U.S. citizens and Green Card holders residing anywhere in the world will be required to pay taxes on both earned and passive income accrued throughout the tax year if they meet a certain threshold. This income requirement includes any wages earned, regardless of where they were earned, any income earned through investments, rental properties, and retirement plan payments. U.S. citizens may also be required to report information from foreign accounts and assets if they meet a certain reporting threshold. Expats who have certain financial or personal ties to specific states within the U.S. may also have to file a state tax return.
The United States has worked to put tax treaties in place with dozens of countries worldwide, serving as requirements and guidelines for individuals living and working abroad on which country they are required to pay certain taxes to. These treaties help U.S. citizens and Green Card holders living and working abroad avoid double taxation. Tax treaties vary from country to country, and it is important to review the tax treaty for your country of residence to ensure compliance with U.S. tax standards as well as tax requirements for the country of residence. These treaties are riddled with legal and financial jargon, and without a background in either, they can be difficult to decipher and confusing to understand. Our team of dual-certified attorney-CPAs has the background to understand these treaties and provide you with the information that is relevant to your tax situation.
Expatriates are given an automatic two-month extension for filing their U.S. income tax return. The deadline for individuals living in the United States is April 15, and for expats, the extension will make the filing date June 15. Even though the filing deadline is June 15, the filer must pay any taxes they owe by the regular deadline, which is April 15. Individuals who pay their taxes after the April 15 deadline will incur a financial penalty for each day the taxes are late.
It is to be expected that U.S. citizens who live and work in another country will eventually open up a bank account within their country of residence. The U.S. government requires that this foreign bank account information be shared with the government in an effort to ensure tax compliance for individuals living abroad. If you hold more than $10,000 in a foreign bank account at any point throughout the year, you must file an FBAR, the Foreign Bank Account Report, regardless of whether you live in the same country where your money is being held.
The FBAR must be filed with your U.S. federal income tax return each year. Along with FBAR, you will be required to file FinCEN Form 114. Both of these forms are due by April 15, along with your income tax return, but similar to the income tax return, individuals are given an automatic extension to October 15 to file these forms. If the deadline is missed and it is determined that it was missed due to taxpayer negligence, financial penalties could be incurred.
For individuals who hold more than $50,000 worth of foreign assets or property at any point throughout the tax year, there is an additional form that must be filed. Form 8938, the Statement of Specified Foreign Financial Assets, is required to be filed in order to help the government keep track of all foreign assets held by U.S. citizens or Green Card holders. This form, like the FBAR, will be included with the federal income tax return.
If you hold more than $50,000 in foreign assets but do not meet the foreign income filing requirement, it is not required for you to file Form 8938. It is important to consult with a tax attorney prior to deciding not to file any foreign tax forms, as penalties for failure to file can be costly.
U.S. individuals who are required to file an income tax return each year will also have certain obligations when it comes to disclosing certain offshore accounts, foreign bank accounts, and foreign held assets to the IRS. The requirements for filing an FBAR and filing FATCA vary depending on the individual, but in general, you can assume that if at any point throughout the year you held more than $10,000 in a foreign bank account, you are required to file an FBAR. This $10,000 will be the sum of any and all foreign bank accounts you may hold. If, at any point throughout the year, you held more than $50,000 worth of foreign assets, you are required to file Form 8938. Complying with the filing requirements for FBAR and FATCA is important, as failure to file or delinquent filings can come with hefty financial penalties.
There are a few common mistakes that our team notices when reviewing expatriate taxes that are worth taking note of. These mistakes may seem small, but they are often costly. The most common of which include:
To ensure you are optimizing your tax payments and avoiding these simple mistakes, you can work with a tax professional to create a tax plan and seamlessly file your tax return.
Individuals living abroad who fail to file taxes or have delinquent filings can face significant financial and legal penalties. Failing to file your income tax return on time can result in different types of penalties, depending on your situation:
Regardless of your country of residence or location around the world, our team of expat tax lawyers in Laguna Beach is prepared to make your tax season as seamless as possible. Schedule a free consultation with our team today to gain insight on your tax situation and learn more about the Evolution Tax and Legal process.
I’ve been going to Alton Moore Esq./CPA at Evolution Tax & Legal for my taxes for a couple years now and as a small business owner, I would highly recommend him. He and his team are knowledgeable, professional, and the best tax specialists in California. I cannot thank him enough for all his help and tax expertise
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